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Carbocyclization versus oxycyclization on the metal-catalyzed reactions of oxyallenyl C3-linked indoles.

Identifieur interne : 000850 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000849; suivant : 000851

Carbocyclization versus oxycyclization on the metal-catalyzed reactions of oxyallenyl C3-linked indoles.

Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:23738835

English descriptors

Abstract

The preparation of previously unknown (indol-3-yl)-α-allenols and -allenones was accomplished from indole-3-carbaldehydes, through indium-mediated Barbier allenylation reaction taking advantage of the N-(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl group. Metal-catalyzed cyclizations of oxyallenyl C3-linked indoles proceeded in two ways depending on the presence or absence of the N-(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl group. For allenols, gold-catalyzed oxycyclization occurred in the presence of the protecting group; in the absence of the protecting group, palladium- and gold-catalyzed benzannulations operated. On the contrary, under gold catalysis furyl-indoles were obtained as exclusive products from NH-allenones, while 5-endo carbocyclization adducts were the major components starting from N-SO2py-protected allenones. These cyclization reactions have been developed experimentally, and their mechanisms have additionally been investigated by a computational study.

DOI: 10.1021/jo401013d
PubMed: 23738835

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Alcaide, Benito" uniqKey="Alcaide B">Benito Alcaide</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Grupo de Lactamas y Heterociclos Bioactivos, Departamento de Química Orgánica I, Unidad Asociada al CSIC, Facultad de Química, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. alcaideb@quim.ucm.es</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Almendros, Pedro" uniqKey="Almendros P">Pedro Almendros</name>
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<name sortKey="Alonso, Jose M" uniqKey="Alonso J">José M Alonso</name>
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<name sortKey="Fern Ndez, Israel" uniqKey="Fern Ndez I">Israel Fernández</name>
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<term>Gold (chemistry)</term>
<term>Indoles (chemistry)</term>
<term>Ketones (chemical synthesis)</term>
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<term>Molecular Structure</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The preparation of previously unknown (indol-3-yl)-α-allenols and -allenones was accomplished from indole-3-carbaldehydes, through indium-mediated Barbier allenylation reaction taking advantage of the N-(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl group. Metal-catalyzed cyclizations of oxyallenyl C3-linked indoles proceeded in two ways depending on the presence or absence of the N-(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl group. For allenols, gold-catalyzed oxycyclization occurred in the presence of the protecting group; in the absence of the protecting group, palladium- and gold-catalyzed benzannulations operated. On the contrary, under gold catalysis furyl-indoles were obtained as exclusive products from NH-allenones, while 5-endo carbocyclization adducts were the major components starting from N-SO2py-protected allenones. These cyclization reactions have been developed experimentally, and their mechanisms have additionally been investigated by a computational study.</div>
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<AbstractText>The preparation of previously unknown (indol-3-yl)-α-allenols and -allenones was accomplished from indole-3-carbaldehydes, through indium-mediated Barbier allenylation reaction taking advantage of the N-(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl group. Metal-catalyzed cyclizations of oxyallenyl C3-linked indoles proceeded in two ways depending on the presence or absence of the N-(2-pyridyl)sulfonyl group. For allenols, gold-catalyzed oxycyclization occurred in the presence of the protecting group; in the absence of the protecting group, palladium- and gold-catalyzed benzannulations operated. On the contrary, under gold catalysis furyl-indoles were obtained as exclusive products from NH-allenones, while 5-endo carbocyclization adducts were the major components starting from N-SO2py-protected allenones. These cyclization reactions have been developed experimentally, and their mechanisms have additionally been investigated by a computational study.</AbstractText>
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